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Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala
The Royal Society of Sciences in Uppsala (Swedish ''Kungliga Vetenskaps-Societeten i Uppsala''), is the oldest of the royal academies in Sweden. The society has, by royal decree of 1906, 50 Swedish fellows and 100 foreign.
Early members included Emanuel Swedenborg and Anders Celsius.
The Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences was founded in Stockholm 1739, and its founders (some of which were members in Uppsala) specifically wanted an academy which was different from the Uppsala academy.
==Historical sketch==
The Academy was founded 1710 in Uppsala on the initiative of the university librarian Erik Benzelius (jr) (later archbishop) under the name of ''Collegium curiosorum''.〔Literally, this Latin name means "''College of the Inquisitive Ones''".〕 The name was changed to ''Societas Literaria Sueciae'' in 1719, when it received a royal charter in 1728 to ''Societas regia literaria et scientarium'', and it was known from the mid 18th century as the ''Societas regia scientarum upsaliensis''. All the Academy's publications were in the Latin language until 1863.〔Further information on the history of the academy can be found in references and .〕
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